Rod Barr conceals biggest fraud in Canadian history
In 1968, Mel Brooks wrote and directed the sometimes
outrageous film, The Producers. In this film, which Brooks
reprised in a 2001 Broadway musical of the same name, the protagonist, Max
Bialystock, created a scheme through which he was able to convince a coterie of
unsuspecting individuals to invest in his deliberately ill-fated Broadway
ventures. He did so on the strength of his self-styled reputation as the “King
of Broadway”. He enlisted the support of his star-struck accountant, the nebbish
Leo Blum, whose function was to, among other things, doctor the books of
account of the productions. Regrettably for Bialystock and Blum, the play which
they first produced—and which they hoped would sputter out on or shortly after
opening night—became a resounding success. Their scheme failed miserably,
resulting in their prosecution, conviction for fraud and ultimate
incarceration.
So is the story of Livent and a cast of characters in 1989
including Garth Drabinsky and his long-time trusted colleague and soon-to-be
co-conspirator and fellow inmate, Myron Gottlieb.
The details
Gottlieb and Drabinsky created MyGar in September 1989.
Shortly thereafter, MyGar purchased all the assets and assumed certain of the liabilities
of the live entertainment division of Cineplex, including the production Phantom
of the Opera (“Phantom”) and the Pantages Theatre in downtown
Toronto (“Pantages”). The acquisition was initially financed by a $60 million
two-year credit facility which Drabinsky and Gottlieb obtained from and
guaranteed to the Royal Bank of Canada (“RBC”). In addition, Gottlieb and
Drabinsky were “credited” with capital contributions totaling some $7.8 million
(presumably financed through their severance package from Cineplex). The entire
operation was carried on through LECC, as the nominee corporation for MyGar.
All the assets utilized in the Drabinsky-Gottlieb ventures were, as will be
described later, “owned” by that corporation, the beneficial ownership of which
remained, at least notionally, with Gottlieb and Drabinsky.
The parties readily acknowledge that Livent
was rife with fraud, which burrowed deep into the operation, involved senior
management and extended well into most, if not all, levels of the accounting
staff of the Company. During the trial, I heard that in addition to Drabinsky
and Gottlieb, the knowing and willing participants in various aspects of the
frauds included Robert Topol (Chief Operating Officer), Maria Messina (former
Deloitte partner and Chief Financial Officer), Gord Eckstein (Senior Vice
President of Finance), Jerald Banks (Livent’s General
Counsel), Dan Brambilla (Director and Executive Vice President), and Bill
Connor (Senior Vice President North American Touring).
Through a joint venture development company (“Newco”), the
air rights existing above the Pantages Theater and the lands contiguous to the
Pantages for purposes of the erection of a condominium-hotel tower and a new
theater (collectively referred to as the “Air Rights”). The total consideration
for the transfer of the Air Rights was $7.4 million. The letter of intent also
contained a put in favor of Dundee, which allowed Dundee to exit the deal,
among other reasons, if construction had not commenced by December 31, 1999 (“Put”).
The fraud was everywhere, enter Rod Barr. And I quote from
Justice Gans, the conduct of the auditor’s “ left me breathless.”
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Finally, Rod Barr was asked to perform an independent
review of the audit files to ensure compliance with the Deloitte manual, which
he did and which was signed off on as at July 15, 1997.
Rod Barr was then forced to retire.
Incredibly Rod Barr is hired as president of the Institute
of Chartered Accountants who investigate the Livent auditors for negligent
conduct. Mr. Barr was not subject to charges even though he signed off on the
statements.
The biggest fraud in Canadian history and Rod Barr is
rewarded.
85 million judgement by Gans, and the Livent auditors
appeal? In fact they claim to stand by their work. While Rod Barr waits in the
weeds and collects his salary.
The Ontario Ombudsman or the Attorney General should
investigate the hiring of Rod Barr.
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